The ISSN is an 8-digit number. In order to represent it in a GTIN-13 compatible structure, we need to do the following:The last digit is a check digit, which for the purpose of the transformation into the GTIN-13 compatible structure, should be omitted, so that 7 digits remain.
Precede the 7 ISSN digits with a GS1 prefix reserved for this application: '977'
In the rightmost position, include two more digits that may indicate publication variations or by the double zero '00'
Recalculate the check digit based on the GS1 Check Digit Algorithm.
Example: ISSN number 0174736X represented as a GTIN-13:
GS1 Prefix: 977
ISSN (without ISSN check digit) plus two-digits: 0 1 7 4 7 3 6 0 0
Check Digit: 5
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