What is the required format of GTIN in GS1 EDI standards?

Modified on Mon, 2 Sep at 7:47 AM

In GS1 XML, the format of GTIN (Global Trade Item Number) is defined by applying a pattern to a string data type: \d{14}. This means that it can only contain 14 numeric characters. Thus, whether the actual number is 13, 12 or 8 digits long, it has to be right justified and filled with zeroes up to 14 digits. 

In GS1 EANCOM®, the format of the GTIN is defined as: n..14. This means that it has to be numeric, up to 14 digits long. Besides, the EDIFACT rule for data suppression specifies that: “In data elements for which the Trade Data Elements Directory specifies variable length and no other restrictions, non-significant character positions, (i.e. leading zeroes and trailing spaces) should be suppressed”. Thus, all the leading zeroes in the GTIN number have to be suppressed. 

Consequently, the GTIN format in GS1 EANCOM® is different than in GS1 XML, where the leading zeroes must be retained (or added if necessary).

Was this article helpful?

That’s Great!

Thank you for your feedback

Sorry! We couldn't be helpful

Thank you for your feedback

Let us know how can we improve this article!

Select at least one of the reasons
CAPTCHA verification is required.

Feedback sent

We appreciate your effort and will try to fix the article